toad lily [2]

Grow in moist but well-drained, humus-rich soil in deep or partial shade. In cold areas, a sheltered position encourages flowers before the first frosts. May need a deep winter mulch if cold but no snow cover

Remove faded flowerheads

Propagate by seed in pots in a cold frame as soon as seed is ripe or in autumn. Propagate by division in early spring

Slugs and snails may be a problem

Generally disease free